The medical term for these deposits is xanthelasma. These yellow spots may not be harmful at first, but they can gradually worsen and cause pain. They may also be a sign of a more serious underlying health problem. Yellow spots can develop around eyelids as a side effect of having high levels of cholesterol in blood.
The condition is uncommon, but it can occasionally develop in association with high blood levels of cholesterol or other fats, or even in the presence of normal cholesterol levels.
It affects more middle-aged or older people than younger people, and affects more women than men.
SYMPTOMS OF XANTHELESMA
Xanthelasma are fatty plaques that develop symmetrically between your eyes and nose and are yellowish-white lumps of fatty material that have accumulated under the skin on the inner portions of your upper and lower eyelids.
They can gradually grow larger over time and cause discomfort, but they usually don’t need to be removed unless they become uncomfortable or for cosmetic reasons. These lesions and plaques don’t impair the function of your eyelids, meaning they shouldn’t affect your ability to blink, open, or close your eyes.
CAUSES OF XANTHELESMA
Anyone can develop cholesterol deposits around their eyes, but those who suffer from the lipid disorder dyslipidemia, in which there are excessive levels of triglycerides and certain types of cholesterol in the bloodstream, are more likely to develop this condition.
If you experience any of the following symptoms, you may have dyslipidemia:
- With a total cholesterol level over 200 mg/dL, a person is said to have hypercholesterolemia.
- Triglyceride levels over 150 mg/dL are a sign of hypertriglyceridemia.
- LDL above 100 mg/dL, also known as “bad cholesterol,” is a sign of high levels of low-density lipoprotein (LDL).
- High-density lipoprotein (HDL), or “good cholesterol,” levels are indicated by HDL levels above 40 mg/dL.
The development of xanthelasma around the eye can result from a number of factors, some of which are genetic, making it difficult to prevent them, while others are lifestyle choices or medication side effects.
GENETIC CAUSE
- failure to produce enough of the lipid-degrading enzyme familial lipoprotein lipase
- Due to a genetic condition called familial hypertriglyceridemia, people have blood triglycerides that are higher than normal.
- Having a genetic disorder called familial dyslipoproteinemia results in an increase in lipid levels in the blood.
LIFE STYLE FACTORS
- Saturated fat-heavy diets with little to no unsaturated fat
- Excess alcohol consumption
- Lack of cardiovascular exercise
- Weight gain
- Diet low in fiber
- Smoking
MEDICATIONS
- Beta-blockers
- Oral contraceptives
- Estrogen-containing medications
- Corticosteroids
- Retinoids
- Thiazide diuretics
- Protease inhibitors
- Anabolic steroids
- Antiepileptic drugs
Sometimes the cause of dyslipidemia is unknown, and some conditions, such as kidney disease, hypothyroidism, and diabetes mellitus, can increase the blood lipid concentration, which can also contribute to the development of cholesterol deposits.
HOMOEOPATHIC TREATMENT FOR XANTHELESMA
CARDUUS MARIANUS :Very helpful medication for treating xanthelesma associated with liver disease. Helpful in maintaining a healthy flow of bile and controlling the body’s levels of cholesterol proteins.
ALLIUM SATIVA :The patient can choose a diet that consists primarily of meat and meat products with a desire for butter. This is useful for disturbed digestion. The medication was given to the patient when he began to worry that he would never fully recover from his condition.
CARDUS MARIANS :Useful in cases of high cholesterol levels. Helpful in establishing a healthy flow of bile. Useful for xanthelesma with liver issues. Useful for various pains, including dragging pain in the right hypochondriac region.
CHOLESTERINUM :In cases of gall bladder stones, this medication is helpful for xanhelesma and helps lower blood cholesterol levels.
BARYTA MUR :Given when the arteries became rigid due to aging and cholesterol buildup, which occurs in elderly patients with xanthelesma when there is high systolic pressure and relatively low diastolic pressure.
FEL TAURI :helpful for treating xanthelesma when there is a problem with fat metabolism. aids in keeping cholesterol levels stable. aids in the emulsification of fats. aids in raising duodenal secretions.
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